Mongolia is a vast and unforgettable destination in the heart of Asia, located between Russia and China. With a population of just under 3 million people spread across 1.5 million square kilometers, it is one of the least densely populated countries in the world—perfect for travelers seeking open spaces, untouched nature, and authentic cultural experiences. The capital city, Ulaanbaatar, is the country’s cultural and economic center.
Mongolia is known for its dramatic landscapes, from the Altai, Khangai, and Khentii Mountains to wide steppes, rivers like the Orkhon, and the legendary Gobi Desert—one of the coldest deserts on Earth. The country is home to unique wildlife such as two-humped Bactrian camels, the hardy Mongolian horse, and the rare snow leopard. The Gobi is also famous worldwide for its incredible dinosaur fossil discoveries, including the first dinosaur egg ever found.
Travelers will experience a rich nomadic culture that has remained largely unchanged for centuries. Many Mongolians still live in traditional gers (yurts), now often equipped with modern comforts like electricity and solar power. A highlight of the cultural calendar is the Naadam Festival, celebrated every summer with traditional sports such as wrestling, horse racing, and archery.
